2024 Turkish languages

The Turkish Wikipedia (Turkish: Türkçe Vikipedi) is the Turkish language edition of Wikipedia, spelled Vikipedi.Started on 5 December 2002, as of 11 October 2023, this edition has 533,665 articles and is the 27th largest Wikipedia edition, and ranks 16th in terms of depth among Wikipedias.. What are the priority issues in the community

How to learn Turkish? With so many great language learning resources, it's easy to learn to speak Turkish. Here are some of the best apps for beginning your Turkish learning adventure. Babbel: Babbel is an app that is sure to produce solid results in just a few hours. Its Turkish course uses varied media for interactive and fun lessons.The countries are listed in alphabetical order. Click on the sound link to hear how to pronounce the country name in Turkish. English. Turkish. Afghanistan. Afganistan. Albania. Arnavutluk. Algeria.So yes, Turkish is originally an Asian language. Despite having a considerable number of words from Persian, French, Arabic, and English due to the cultural ...Türkçe (help·info)), also referred to as Istanbul Turkish, is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 10–15 million native speakers in ...How to learn Turkish? With so many great language learning resources, it's easy to learn to speak Turkish. Here are some of the best apps for beginning your Turkish learning adventure. Babbel: Babbel is an app that is sure to produce solid results in just a few hours. Its Turkish course uses varied media for interactive and fun lessons.The better you pronounce a letter in a word, the more understood you will be in speaking the Turkish language. Below is a table showing the Turkish alphabet and how it is pronounced in English, and finally examples of how those letters would sound if you place them in a word. Turkish Alphabet. English Sound. Pronunciation Example.Like all Turkic languages, Yakut uses postpositions rather than prepositions to signal certain grammatical relationships. Yakut nouns are marked for number (singular and plural). Plural is marked by the suffix -lar (which has many variants), e.g., mas ‘tree’ and mastar ‘trees’. There are two declensions: singular and possessive. Possession is marked by …Turkic languages have been mobile all across history, making them "fascinating," a language expert said, adding the family tree of the Turkic languages has spread all across Eurasia.Are you a fan of Turkish series and looking for free platforms to binge-watch your favorite shows? Look no further. In this article, we will uncover the top free Turkish series platforms that allow you to enjoy a wide range of captivating s...Tatars. The Tatars [34] ( / ˈtɑːtərz / TAH-tərz ), [35] sometimes referred to as Tartars, [34] is an umbrella term for different Turkic ethnic groups bearing the name "Tatar". [36] Initially, the ethnonym Tatar possibly referred to the Tatar confederation. That confederation was eventually incorporated into the Mongol Empire when Genghis ...Mustafa Kemal Atatürk founded the Republic of Turkey, and served as its president from 1923 until his death on 10 November 1938.His personal life has been the subject of numerous studies. According to Turkish historian Kemal H. Karpat, Atatürk's recent bibliography included 7,010 different sources. Atatürk's personal life has its controversies, ranging from where he was born to his correct ...١٢‏/٠٥‏/٢٠٢٣ ... Study Turkish and discover the language – one of many that you can learn with Online Language Support! Lesson 1 Lesson 2. © Unsplash / Mohamad ...The Turkic languages are a language family of some thirty languages. They are spoken by Turkic peoples across an area from Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean to Siberia and Western and Northern China . The Turkic languages are a language family of some thirty languages. They are spoken by Turkic peoples across an area from Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean to Siberia and Western and Northern China . May 23, 2018 · The Turkish language shares a core vocabulary with the other Turkic languages and exhibits characteristic common features: vowel harmony, agglutination, and, on the syntactic level, left-branching. Turkish has eight vowels, four pairs with corresponding front/back, high/low, and rounded/unrounded sounds, which form the basis for vowel harmony. Turkish is part of a vast Turkic language family consisting of 35 languages that are spoken by 170 million people from Eastern Europe all the way to Western China! These languages are closely related, meaning if you speak Turkish, you will have an easy entrance into other modern Turkic languages, like Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tatar, Uzbek, and Uyghur.The 2023–24 Turkish Cup ( Turkish: Türkiye Kupası) was the 62st season of the tournament. Ziraat Bank was the sponsor of the tournament, thus the sponsored name was Ziraat Turkish Cup. The winners earned a berth in the play-off round of the 2024–25 UEFA Europa League, and also qualified for the 2024 Turkish Super Cup .Ottoman Turkish (Ottoman Turkish: لِسانِ عُثمانى, romanized: Lisân-ı Osmânî, Turkish pronunciation: [liˈsaːnɯ osˈmaːniː]; Turkish: Osmanlı Türkçesi) was the standardized register of the Turkish language used by the citizens of the Ottoman Empire (14th to 20th centuries CE). It borrowed extensively, in all aspects, from Arabic and Persian, and its …Kazakh is the official language of Kazakhstan. It has around 18 million speakers. Kyrgyz is spoken by around 6 million people in Kyrgyzstan. It is also spoken in other countries such as Afghanistan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Turkey. Other Turkic languages spoken by smaller numbers of people include Uyghur in China, Tatar, Bashkir ...Turkish is understood in many countries of Central Asia and is a member of the Turkish or Western subgroup of the Oghuz languages, which includes Gagauz and Azeri.The Oghuz languages form the ...Languages from three different Turkic language groups were spoken in Central Asia before the Russian conquest. Chaghatay is the common designation for a language belonging to the Western Uighur, or Eastern Turkic, language group, the easternmost of the three. The other two groups were the Oghuz (including Turkman, …Pleasure. Zeytin. Olive. Zil. Doorbell. Zor. Difficult. Mark as completed. We compiled just over 1000 of the most common words in Turkish - words that everyone needs to learn early on in language learning.Pleasure. Zeytin. Olive. Zil. Doorbell. Zor. Difficult. Mark as completed. We compiled just over 1000 of the most common words in Turkish - words that everyone needs to learn early on in language learning. Apr 26, 2020 · Turkey might look small compared to its neighboring countries but it has a huge population of 80 million, which is greater than Italy and Greece’s combined population. Although this 80 million population resides in Turkey, they speak a variety of languages, including French, Spanish, English, Arabic and German. The common ethnic languages spoken in Turkey are Turkish, Kurmanji, Arabic and Zazaki. Other ethnic languages have very few speakers including Turkish dialects, Balkan, Laz, Armenian and Circassian languages. Turkish is the most widely spoken ethnic language with more than 70% of users.Turkish language infoghraphic: With close to 80 million speakers, #Turkish or T#ürkiye Türkçesi is one of the most spoken #Turkic #languages.Meet Mondly, the language app helping millions of people worldwide learn Turkish online through free daily lessons. Using rapid language learning techniques, Mondly will teach you the Turkish language quickly, effectively and in a fun way. Developed and refined over years of work in the field of language learning, the app follows 4 extremely ...Learning the Turkish language and literature provides an understanding of Turkey's culture, history, and politics. Stanford offers traditional four-skill first ...Ç or ç (C-cedilla) is a Latin script letter used in the Albanian, Azerbaijani, Manx, Tatar, Turkish, Turkmen, Kurdish, Kazakh, and Romance alphabets. Romance languages that use this letter include Catalan, French, Portuguese, and Occitan, as a variant of the letter C with a cedilla.It is also occasionally used in Crimean Tatar and in Tajik (when written in …The earliest attestations of Turkic are a group of 8th-century funerary inscriptions of northern Mongolia, in a distinctive writing system called runic script, or Turkic runes. With the Islamization of nearly all Turkic peoples southwest of the Irtysh beginning c. 900, Turkic languages began to adopt the Arabic alphabet. Today the Latin ... Turkish, which is spoken in much of Turkey and Cyprus as well as in neighboring countries, is the primary language of the Turkic language family that spans much of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Within that, it is also a part of the Oghuz sub-branch of Turkic languages, which all belong to the proposed Altaic family according to proponents of ...Uyghur language, member of the Turkish language family spoken by Uyghurs in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of northwestern China. It is also spoken in portions of Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan. It belongs to the southeastern (Uyghur-Chagatai) Turkic branch along with Uzbek.According to the 2000 Census, the Turkish language is spoken in 59,407 households within the entire U.S. population, and in 12,409 households in NYC alone by highly bilingual families with Turkish ancestry. These data show that many speakers with Turkish origins continue speaking the language at home despite the fact that they are highly bilingual. …The official language of Türkiye is Turkish. The minority languages of Kurdish, Arabic and Zaza or Zazaki are also spoken. Word List(s) [edit | edit source] Turkish. Turkish Genealogical Word List; Turkish phrases (Omniglot) Kurmanji Kurdish. Useful Kurmanji Kurdish phrases (Omniglot) 1000 Most Common Kurdish Words (1000mostcommonwords) Modern ...The Uralic languages may have originated in the area of the Ural Mountains, while the Turkic languages are from further east, in the regions around Mongolia. We can see that IE languages have some shared culture, such as Roman, Greek and Hindu religions with some related names of deities. Note that the origin of the languages is not …Turkish is the mother tongue for over 80 million people worldwide, which makes it the 20th most popular language globally. It’s the most widely spoken Turkic language in the world and was developed in the 8th century in Mongolia. Turkey has a rich history, famous cuisine, and breathtaking nature that make it the perfect tourist destination.٢٧‏/٠٢‏/٢٠٢٣ ... Turkish is a member of the Turkic language family and is spoken by over 350 million people worldwide. It is the official language of Turkey.Uzbek is a Turkic language spoken by about 30 million people mainly in Uzbekistan, and also in Afghanistan, Turkey. There are two main varieties of Uzbek: Northern Uzbek and Southern Uzbek. They are to some extent mutually intelligible, although there are differences in grammar and vocabulary.Remember—Turkish is not a difficult language to learn. In fact, it is so interesting that learning it will be worth all the effort. Turkey is one of the oldest …Turkish is a significant language spoken by 75 million people as their first or second language. It's also a widely spoken language in parts of Cyprus, the Balkans, and Europe, adding another 15 million people to the Turkish-speaking realm. Thus, the sheer number of speakers puts Turkish in the group of one of the most-spoken…A vast Transeurasian language family that contains the Japanese, Korean, Mongolian, Turkish and Tungusic languages has had its origins traced back 9000 years, to early farming communities in what ...Turkish is the longest documented and most complex of the Turkic languages, and the one with the most speakers (more than 80 million). It is the national language of the Republic of Turkey, a key player in the complex politics of the Middle East, and one of the largest and most dynamic economies of the area, as a major trading partner of the European Union on one side and the countries of the ...The common ethnic languages spoken in Turkey are Turkish, Kurmanji, Arabic and Zazaki. Other ethnic languages have very few speakers including Turkish …Turkic languages. Turkic languages - Literary, Altaic, Uralic: Turkic literary languages have emerged in different cultural centres. The older ones can be broadly determined as Uyghur, Oghuz, and Kipchak or as mixtures of elements from these branches. Beginning in the 15th century, more distinct literary languages developed, in part as points ...Turkic languages are spoken by some 200 million people. The Turkic language with the greatest number of speakers is Turkish, spoken mainly in Anatolia and the Balkans; its native speakers account for about 38% of all Turkic speakers, followed by Uzbek. Characteristic features such as vowel harmony, agglutination, subject-object-verb order, and ...Turkish is the official language of Turkey. This country is unique because it sits on the border between Europe and the Middle East. And the language reflects this cultural divide. It has a fascinating history and roots that may surprise you. Find out everything from basic facts to the writing system of the Turkish language.Jan 20, 2020 · Common Latin terms: Turkish language was and still is in contact with the Balkan Sprachbund which includes Albanian, Romanian, Bulgarian and Macedinian and shares many features, including vocabulary, part of which is of Latin origin. Many Turkish and Greek words entered this linguistic area, but some went in the other direction too. Ös (Middle Chulym) Language. The indigenous people of the middle Chulym river basin (ö:s kizhiler 'Ös people', pisting kizhiler,'our people') speak one of the most critically endangered of native Siberian languages. The Ös language is a divergent Turkic speech variety now mostly used by elderly speakers who live in small, isolated ...The Turkish language uses a modified Latin alphabet that includes all but 3 letters found in the English alphabet. The Turkish alphabet does not include q, w, or x. Most of the other letters are pronounced the same as in English, with a few exceptions. A Turkish c is pronounced somewhat like the j in the English word jar. A Turkish g is ...The most widely spoken language is Turkish in Istanbul. The other languages commonly spoken are English, Kurdish, and Arabic. Many residents and Turkish people also speak German, French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, Azerbaijani, and other Turkic languages. Greek, Armenian, Ladino, and Albanian are historical languages natively spoken by small ...May 13, 2022 · Category II Languages. It takes approximately 36 weeks (900 hours of practice) to reach professional working proficiency in these languages. Though German is in the same family as English, its nuanced pronunciation gives it a higher difficulty level than other Germanic languages. German. Haitian Creole. The five love languages are a concept developed by Dr. Gary Chapman that identifies five distinct ways in which people express and interpret love. Understanding the five love languages can help couples better understand each other’s needs a...In this video I compare two closely related Turkic languages: Turkish and Azerbaijani. Learn Turkish with *Turkish Uncovered*: https://bit.ly/TurkishUncove...Learn Turkish with bite-size lessons based on science. Learn languages by playing a game. It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. With our free mobile app and web, everyone can Duolingo. Learn Turkish with bite-size lessons based on science. ...Turkish is part of a vast Turkic language family consisting of 35 languages that are spoken by 170 million people from Eastern Europe all the way to Western China! These languages are closely related, meaning if you speak Turkish, you will have an easy entrance into other modern Turkic languages, like Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Tatar, Uzbek, and Uyghur.Watch Turkish language lessons on YouTube and repeat what you hear to practice your pronunciation. The more natural you sound, the more comfortable people will be talking to you. And if you need real-life speaking practice –and don’t have Turkish friends and family to practice with – check out Preply’s talented selection of online Turkish tutors .6. Turkish. Turkish may be a surprise to some, but it’s a romantic language (not a capital ‘R’ Romance language, that’s different!), with two different words for different kinds of love, and passionate phrases for loved ones. While in English you might call your sweetie something like ‘my love’, ‘babe’, ‘darling’ or ‘honey’, in Turkish you call them ‘my …The Turkish Language up to the 16th Century With the spread of Islam among the Turks from the 10th century onward, the Turkish language came under heavy influence of Arabic and Persian cultures. The "Divanü-Lügati't-Türk" (1072), the dictionary edited by Kasgarli Mahmut to assist Arabs to learn Turkish, was written in Arabic.Learn languages by playing a game. It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. Duolingo is the world's most popular way to learn a language. It's 100% free, fun and science-based. Practice online on duolingo.com or on the apps! ...Yurt. A traditional Kyrgyz yurt. A Qaraqalpaq bentwood type "yourte" in Khwarezm (or Karakalpakstan), Uzbekistan. Turkmen woman at the entrance to a yurt in Turkestan; 1913 picture by Prokudin-Gorskii. A yurt (from the Turkic languages) or ger ( Mongolian) is a portable, round tent covered and insulated with skins or felt and traditionally used ...Tatar is a Turkic language with about 5.2 million speakers mainly in the Russian Federation, particularly in the Republic of Tatarstan, and also in the Republic of Bashkortostan and other parts of Russia. Tatar is official recognised as a provincial language in Tatarstan, and is recognised as a minority language in Poland.22 Turkic languages and their translations into En-glish, Russian, as well as in-family languages, cov-ering over 400 translation directions, ii) 3 new test sets for each translation direction curated from our corpus in 3 different translation domains, iii) bilin-Watch Turkish language lessons on YouTube and repeat what you hear to practice your pronunciation. The more natural you sound, the more comfortable people will be talking to you. And if you need real-life speaking practice –and don’t have Turkish friends and family to practice with – check out Preply’s talented selection of online Turkish tutors .The Turkish language shares its subject-object-verb (SOV) structure with other languages such as German and Japanese. Moreover, learning Turkish may make it easier to learn other languages, owing to the fact that it has no gender differences (some languages such as French have those gender differences in language). ...Turkish is a member of the Turkic branch of the Altaic family of languages and therefore completely unrelated to the two languages it was mostly influenced by: ...Modern Turkish is spoken by more than 88 million people around the world, but the origins of this ancient language are shrouded in mystery. Early examples, dating back as far as the 7th century, were discovered across vast regions, from Mongolia to Anatolia, the Balkans and Eastern Europe to Northern Africa.Aug 11, 2021 · The languages spoken and written by Gokturks and Uigurs is called Old Turkish. This was mainly the language of Turks prior to conversion to Islam. After the spread of Islam among the Turks in 10th century, Turkish language entered into close interaction with Arabic and Persian languages. “Kutadgu Bilig” can be considered as the first ... Turkic languages. Turkic languages - Literary, Altaic, Uralic: Turkic literary languages have emerged in different cultural centres. The older ones can be broadly determined as Uyghur, Oghuz, and Kipchak or as mixtures of elements from these branches. Beginning in the 15th century, more distinct literary languages developed, in part as points ...In terms of number of speakers, Turkish is the largest Turkic language in the world, spoken by approximately 100 million people worldwide. Turkish is the official language of Turkey and the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, and is a recognized minority language in Kosovo and Macedonia.. There are also two million Turcophones in Germany, due to its very large Turkish minority living there; a ...Türkçe is spoken by 75 million people as their first or second language. It is also a widely spoken language in parts of Cyprus, the Balkans, and in Europe, adding another 15 …Addeddate 2020-09-10 16:01:35 Identifier istanbul-kitabi-2020 Identifier-ark ark:/13960/t32324j96 Ocr ABBYY FineReader 11.0 (Extended OCR) Page_number_confidenceTurkish is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 80 to 90 million speakers. It is the national language of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. Significant smaller groups of Turkish speakers also exist in Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Greece, Cyprus, other parts of Europe, the Caucasus, and some parts of Central Asia, Iraq, and Syria.After Turkish people were introduced to Islam, their language started to be affected by Arabic and Persian. Also, after the Ottoman Empire started to spread all over the Mediterean and the Balkans, Greek and other European languages got infused into Turkish as well. Today, more than 170 million people speak a Turkic language. Uzbek, Dilek ...This is your ultimate compilation to get started with Turkish in 25 Minutes! Don’t forget to create your free account here https://goo.gl/eWBYb3 to access pe...Wikipedia says that "Bulgar (also Bulghar, Bolgar, Bolghar) is an extinct Oghur Turkic language which was spoken by the Bulgars.. I was not aware of a different hypothesis on this until I answered this question and, reading this answer I have found this linked article called Y-Chromosome Diversity in Modern Bulgarians: New Clues about Their Ancestry which concludes:Altaic Languages. L. Johanson, in Encyclopedia of Language & Linguistics (Second Edition), 2006 The Altaic languages include Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic, and sometimes also Korean and Japanese. Common typological features are an agglutinative suffixing word structure, sound harmony, verb-final word order, and the use of numerous nonfinite verb constructions.How to learn Turkish? With so many great language learning resources, it's easy to learn to speak Turkish. Here are some of the best apps for beginning your Turkish learning adventure. Babbel: Babbel is an app that is sure to produce solid results in just a few hours. Its Turkish course uses varied media for interactive and fun lessons.Booking a flight with Turkish Airlines is now easier than ever before. With the help of the internet, you can book your tickets online in just a few simple steps. Here’s how to easily book Turkish Airlines tickets online:

Numbers in Turkish. How to count in Turkish (Türkçe), a Turkic language spoken mainly in Turkey, Northern Cyprus, Germany and Bulgaria. Key to abbreviations: m = masculine, f = feminine, sg = singular, pl = plural If any of the numbers are links, you can hear a recording by clicking on them. If you can provide recordings, please contact me.. Medieval hooded dress

Turkic languages, group of closely related languages that form a family within the Altaic language group. The Turkic languages show close similarities to each other in phonology, morphology, and syntax, though Chuvash, Khalaj, and Sakha differ considerably from the rest.The earliest linguistic records are Old Turkic inscriptions, found near the Orhon River in Mongolia and the Yenisey River ...The Turkish alphabet (Turkish: Türk alfabesi) is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters, seven of which (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ö, Ş and Ü) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language. This alphabet represents modern Turkish pronunciation with a high ...Turkish is understood in many countries of Central Asia and is a member of the Turkish or Western subgroup of the Oghuz languages, which includes Gagauz and Azeri.The Oghuz languages form the ... Turkish is a Turkic Language and is highly similar to other Turkic Languages. There is a high degree of mutual intelligibility between Turkic Languages and Turkish. The main Turkic Languages are Azerbaijani, Turkmen, Uzbek, Uyghur, Tatar, Kazakh, and Kyrgyz languages. Moreover, grammar and language structure is nearly …Online Turkish keyboard to type a text with the special characters of the Turkish alphabet. Turkish - Türkçe. Turkish dictionary Instructions. To type directly with the computer keyboard: Type c=, g=, s= to have ç, ğ, ş; Type o=, u= to have ö, ü ... → Turkish language: dictionary, pronunciation, grammar .Turkish belongs to the Turkish branch of the Altaic language family. It is the westernmost of the Turkic languages spoken across Central Asia and is generally classified as a member of the South-West group, also known as the Oguz group (Baskakov 1966, Campbell 1991). Except for some differences in vocabulary, the Turkic languages are similar ...Kazak, or Kazakh, is a Central Turkic language spoken natively by 12 million people in the Kazakh Republic, as well as by significant populations in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in the PRC, in Mongolia, in Uzbekistan, Turkey, Russia, Afghanistan, and elsewhere. One of the Turkic languages in which Turkic heroic epics have been sung for ...The term Caucasian languages is generally restricted to these families, which are spoken by about 11.2 million people. [citation needed] ... Other Turkic languages spoken include Karachay-Balkar, Kumyk, Nogai, Turkish, Turkmen and Urum. Mongolic. Kalmyk Oirat, spoken by descendants of Oirat-speakers from East Asia, is a Mongolic language.Turkish is a Turkic Language and is highly similar to other Turkic Languages. There is a high degree of mutual intelligibility between Turkic Languages and Turkish. The main Turkic Languages are Azerbaijani, Turkmen, Uzbek, Uyghur, Tatar, Kazakh, and Kyrgyz languages. Moreover, grammar and language structure is nearly the same.Official Ottoman Empire Languages. The Ottomans had three influential languages. The three languages were known as “Alsina-i Thalātha” (The Three Languages) and included Turkish, Arabic, and Farsi. The majority spoke Turkish of people in Anatolia. The majority of the Muslims in the Balkans also used Turkish as their mother tongue.Turkish is an extremely popular language with a rich history and culture associated with it. It is native to Turkey and well-established in other countries like Cyprus, Bulgaria, and Greece. For non-native English speakers, this language can seem like the most difficult language that is strenuous and time-consuming because of its …Other Widely Spoken Languages of Iran. As mentioned, Iran is a multicultural and multilinguistic country. As such, a number of other languages can be heard in the county, including Turkic languages and dialects (spoken by 18% of the population), Kurdish (10%), Gilaki and Mazandarani (7% combined), Luri (6%), Arabic (2%), and Balochi (2%).BBC Languages - Learn in your own time and have fun with A Guide to Languages. Surprising and revealing facts about the Turkish language, key phrases to get started, details on the Turkish ...Yurt. A traditional Kyrgyz yurt. A Qaraqalpaq bentwood type "yourte" in Khwarezm (or Karakalpakstan), Uzbekistan. Turkmen woman at the entrance to a yurt in Turkestan; 1913 picture by Prokudin-Gorskii. A yurt (from the Turkic languages) or ger ( Mongolian) is a portable, round tent covered and insulated with skins or felt and traditionally used ...Ç or ç (C-cedilla) is a Latin script letter used in the Albanian, Azerbaijani, Manx, Tatar, Turkish, Turkmen, Kurdish, Kazakh, and Romance alphabets. Romance languages that use this letter include Catalan, French, Portuguese, and Occitan, as a variant of the letter C with a cedilla.It is also occasionally used in Crimean Tatar and in Tajik (when written in …The Turkish language is estimated to be made out of a total of 150,000 words with the largest Turkish dictionary having over 100,000 words. This can look like a really big and frightening number to someone wanting to start learning Turkish, but here's the good news: you only need to know roughly 5% of the total words to be fluent in Turkish..

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